Messages
from the Bible
A Sermon by Dr. Neil Chadwick
When we want to find out what Christmas is all about, we go to the Bible, and read the opening pages of each of the Four Evangelists. Of course the most commonly read is the passage from Luke where we learn about shepherds, angels and a baby's birth in an animal stall - we understand that the author gleaned his information from a reliable source, Mary, the mother of Jesus. Matthew provides a different story, that of the Magi who traveled from the East to worship the King, the Messiah. John doesn't tell any stories, but does what he does best; he provides a theological explanation - "The Word became flesh and made his dwelling (tabernacled - KJV) among us."
However, Mark, the earliest (and shortest) of the Gospel books, and the one no doubt used by both Matthew and Luke in the writing of theirs, includes nothing at all about the birth of Jesus. The obvious conclusion we can make is that the earliest Christians were not very concerned about this part of Jesus' history. In fact, and it may come as a surprise to many; the first disciples never celebrated Christmas.
The way Mark opens his Gospel is with a simple, one liner, "The beginning of the gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God." (Mark 1:1) In fact, if you run your "grammar check," you'll find that this isn't even a complete sentence - it's just a fragment.
In Mark, there's no mention of Bethlehem, no Mary and Joseph, no donkey ride, no crowded inn, no angels or shepherds; no Wise Men, angry King Herod, or flight to Egypt - just: "The beginning of the gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God."
John Mark completely ignores the first 30 years of Jesus' life, and begins his narrative with the announcement, made by another John, that the Messiah was coming and would baptize, not with water as he, John the Baptist, was doing, but with the Holy Spirit. At that point, we first hear of Jesus coming from Galilee to the Jordan River near Jericho to be baptized. The announcement by the man John, was followed by an announcement from heaven, "You are my Son, whom I love; with you I am well pleased." (Mark 1:11)
Sometimes we hear people say, "Wouldn't it be wonderful if we could have walked with Jesus while He was here among us?" Perhaps, but then we would have to give up one of our most prized celebrations, because His first disciples didn't have Christmas. Others may say, "We want to be His disciples." But again, if we were really like them, there would be no Christmas.
The earliest written records of Christianity had no Christmas.
Perhaps this is unsettling, and sounds much like a well known American home-made religion that doesn't allow its members to celebrate the birth of Jesus - or for that matter, any birth! It also may sound like Narnia under the rule of the White Witch - always winter, but never Christmas.
But if the message for today downplays Christmas, it's not for the same reason as given by contemporary cult leaders, but simply due to the ordering of our priorities the right way. We're not saying that the celebration of Christmas is wrong, or even unimportant, but that there's something much more important than Christmas.
Evidently there are many Christian churches that don't believe this. By now, everyone has noticed that December 25th, the day artificially designated "Christmas," happens to fall on a Sunday, the first time in eleven years. Believe it or not, many churches are canceling worship services that day - the message is clear: "Christmas, that is, partying, feasting, exchanging gifts, is more important than gathering together with other Christians for worship."
Of course some will counter with, "But you don't understand, Christmas is a family celebration - a time when we get together with members of our family who have become separated and scattered in our mobile society." Right, but don't you remember what Jesus said when members of his family came for a visit? "Who are my mother and my brothers?" he asked. Then He looked at those seated in a circle around him and said, "Here are my mother and my brothers! Whoever does God's will is my brother and sister and mother." (Mark 3:33-35)
This week a major news program released a story which bore the opening paragraph, "This Christmas, no prayers will be said in several mega churches around the country. Even though the holiday falls this year on a Sunday, when churches normally host thousands for worship, pastors are canceling services, anticipating low attendance on what they call a family day." A spokeswoman for one of these churches said at least 500 volunteers were needed, along with staff, to run Sunday services for the estimated 8,000 people who usually attend church. She said, "Many of the volunteers appreciate the chance to spend Christmas with their families instead of working." (http://www.foxnews.com/)
The web page of one large church in Baton Rouge, LA, had this opening message from the pastor's wife: "[The Pastor] and I have vowed that we won’t buy gifts for one another. I really want to enjoy my Jesus and all the blessings He has given me. What a beautiful time of year to reflect and absorb all the goodness, mercy, grace and supernatural strength that God has poured over us throughout the year. I don’t want to get caught up in all the pressure and stress this year like I normally do. I want to surrender into Jesus’ arms and thank Him for coming into this world and changing my world forever. I encourage you to do the same."
However, further down on this same web page was the notice, "Christmas Day, Sunday morning service will be cancelled so that you can spend this time at home with family."
Doesn't anybody see the contradiction? In the world around us there is this battle to at least keep the title "Christmas" instead of allowing it to be reduced to the title, "Holiday." And yet the very people who claim that same title by calling themselves "Christian" are planning to ignore the specific command, "Forsake not the assembling of yourselves together" on the very day set aside to celebrate God's greatest gift!
You ask, "But what are we to do? Many others in our family are not Christians."
Let me tell you what you can do - if they're coming to your house, bring them with you to church on Christmas Sunday morning. On the other hand, if you're going to their house, let them know in advance that you plan on attending church, and they would be welcome to go with you. Find the nearest church, call to check on service times (if they are even going to have a service!) and show up. No, it's not going to be like being in your own church, but this isn't about getting to a "feel good" church, it's about making a statement of your priorities - Jesus is the Reason for the Season. Have you ever heard it said, "Blood is thicker than water"? Does that mean that family blood ties are more significant than the water of baptism? I'd rather say, blood is thicker than blood - the blood Jesus shed on the cross binds true believers together with an infinitely stronger bond than any family tie on earth.
Evidently, the story of the birth of Jesus was something that Mark thought so unimportant as to leave it totally out of his Gospel account. He simply reported, "The beginning of the gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God."
For a moment, let's reflect on what was this "gospel".
We don't have to look very far to find out what is meant by this now familiar word. In Mark 1:15 we learn that "Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, and saying 'The time is fulfilled and the kingdom of God is at hand, repent ye and believe the gospel.'" (KJV) "Jesus went into Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God. 'The time has come,' he said. 'The kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news!'" (NIV)
Just to be sure we understand, the word "gospel" is fundamentally from two words, "god" and "spel" - Old English for "story." The "gospel" is God's Story. One early 18th century writer (Addison) called it "gospel-gossip."
What is this "god-story"? It is Jesus - but not His birth, but rather His death and resurrection.
One of my daughters had done some research on a particular church, and sent me an article to read. A visitor to this church had paid special attention to the doctrinal statement included in the material handed to him when he came into the church. He then quoted the entire statement concerning salvation: "Salvation is a gift from God to mankind. We can never make up for our sin by self-improvement or good works. Only by trusting in Jesus Christ as God's offer of forgiveness can we be saved from sin's penalty. Eternal life begins the moment we receive Jesus Christ into our life by faith." The author of the article then went on to comment, "Note that the gospel is not actually given in this statement. There is nothing about Christ's death, burial, and resurrection, nothing about His shed blood and atonement. Sinners are exhorted to trust Christ, but that is not explained in any sense whatsoever." (David Cloud - http://www.rapidnet.com/~jbeard/bdm/exposes/warren/visit.htm)
Just in case you're wondering, our own publication, the "Pentecostal Evangel," includes these statements relative to Jesus and salvation, "[We believe] in the deity of our Lord Jesus Christ . . . in His vicarious and atoning death, in His bodily resurrection, in His ascension to the right hand of the Father. . . . The only means of being cleansed from sin is through repentance and faith in the precious blood of Christ - regeneration by the Holy Spirit is absolutely essential for personal salvation."
When the great Apostle Paul opened his letter to the Corinthian church, he reflected on his own preaching. He wrote, "When I came to you, brothers, I did not come with eloquence or superior wisdom as I proclaimed to you the testimony about God. For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified." (I Corinthians 2:1, 2)
That's the "god-story," the "gospel." No, it's not the romantic account of a new-born baby, of doting patents and adoring visitors, of singing angels on a peaceful starlit night. No, the story of God is the ugly story of the crucifixion of Jesus.
So if you want to talk about Christmas, that's fine, but I want to talk about the cross.
If you want to talk about the donkey that carried Mary to Bethlehem, I'll talk about the donkey that carried Jesus into the city of His fateful death.
If you want to talk about the shepherds who watched their flocks by night, I'll talk about Jesus our Good Shepherd who laid down His life for the sheep.
If you want to talk about the good kings from the East, and Herod the jealous king, I'll talk about Him who had over his bleeding head a sign which said, "Jesus, King of the Jews."
If you want to talk about the sheep grazing on the hillside when the angel choir sang their heavenly announcement, I’ll talk about what Isaiah said, "All we like sheep have gone astray we have turned every one to his own way." (Isaiah 53:6)
If you want to talk about the angels who sang, "Glory to God in the Highest," I'll talk about the angel that ministered to Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane as He agonized over what was about to happen, His pending crucifixion and death. (Luke 22:43)
If you want to talk about adoring shepherd boys and pompous kings kneeling humbly in worship, I'll talk about the jeering crowds and mocking religious leaders who pridefully paraded their success in silencing their enemy, a simple teacher from Galilee.
If you want to talk about the glorious light that shone down on a quaint stable-turned-nativity-scene, I'll talk about the darkness that stole the noonday sun, and the heart wrenching cries, "My God, My God! Why have you forsaken me?" and "It is finished!"
If you want to talk about a beautiful young mother softly singing a sweet lullaby, I'll talk about a bereft mother weeping at the foot of the cross as her firstborn son delegates her care to a non-family member.
If you want to talk about the baby comfortably wrapped in swaddling clothes, I'll talk about the man stripped of His one earthly possession, a seamless garment, gambled away by calloused military executioners.
If you want to talk about the soft pink baby flesh, I'll talk about the torn, bruised and bleeding back, head, hands, feet, and side of a man dying a most agonizing death.
If you want to talk about the miraculous escape from an evil king's slaughtering sword, I'll talk about the sword that pierced the side of the Son of God, releasing blood and water signaling a broken heart.
This is the Gospel, this is God's story.
Going back to the first chapter of Mark, let's also be clear that it's still not good enough just to correct the priority, and properly promote the truth that Jesus was born to die. It's not just about rehearsing the story. According to Jesus, it's also about repenting and believing. Jesus Himself said it, "The kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news!"
"Repent" and "believe" represents a two step process that can be called emptying and filling.
That's repentance, putting off the old, the former ways of thinking, speaking, and acting. This is not easy to do, for it is in direct conflict with our pride which doesn't want to admit to any wrong. But even when we do get to the place where we're willing to honestly identify our sin, and renounce it, that is still not enough. Jesus told a story which highlights the danger of emptying ourselves and not immediately filling the empty place with something that is good. This is what He said,
Yes, the sin needs to be repented of, and cleansing done. But something immediately needs to fill what has been emptied, and that something is faith in the Gospel. "Repent and believe the good news!"
But if step one is repentance, and step two, belief in the Gospel, then there's one more step to take. As Mark begins with the announcement of the gospel, he ends with Jesus' commission to His disciples that also has to do with the "gospel" - "Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature." (Mark 16:15 - KJV) "Go into all the world and preach the good news to all creation." (NIV)
Taking this third step, preaching the good news, is the proof that the first two have been taken. True repentance, and the knowledge of God's forgiveness, always yields a joy that cannot be contained and a strong sense of loyalty to the One who provided that forgiveness. Strong faith in the Gospel compels one to announce it to others - silence is not an option.
Truly good news must be shared.
Recently I read a casual biography of C.S. Lewis written by his step-son, Douglas Gresham. Lewis was 58 years old when he offered to enter into a civil marriage with Joy Gresham in order to help her avoid being deported back to the United States when her visitor's visa could not be renewed. Nearly a year later, while lying in the hospital on her death bed, Joy and "Jack" Lewis were married by a pastor in the Anglican Church. After completing the ceremony, the pastor "laid his hands on Joy and prayed to God that he should heal her if it be his will." ("Jack's Life" p.151) Joy was then taken to Lewis' home, "The Kilns," to die in peace. Instead, she began to recover and lived another three years.
Now can you imagine the joy this couple experienced when they realized that Joy's life was being extended? Would it be possible for this to be kept secret? As her son reported, "God was so good to both Jack and Joy. He snatched Joy back from the jaws of death and gave them to each other so that they could spend a few years together in the kind of happiness that neither of them had ever experienced before."
So, if joy is uncontainable when three years are added to someone's life in this world, how much more joy is to be had when eternal life is provided? Certainly not a joy to be contained, or a message of good news to be silenced.
We know the author of the second Gospel (really the first), was Mark - his full name was John Mark. We believe his mother's home in Jerusalem was where the disciples and other members of the early church met, and that this young man was an eye-witness of the events surrounding the crucifixion of Jesus. Obviously, these events made a tremendous impact on this young man who later became a ministering companion of Paul and Barnabas. In fact, fully one fifth of his book is dedicated to the death and resurrection of Jesus. He began by identifying his book as, "The beginning of the gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God." And he brought it to a close with, "Go into all the world and preach the gospel."
In the minds of many, the Christmas story is "The Greatest Story Ever Told." It has human interest, charm, and intrigue, and it calls forth wonder and sympathy and even anger towards cold hearted inn keepers and jealous kings. But let's be careful not to confuse this story with the Gospel. The Gospel, "God's Story" is about a cruel death on the cross, pain, blood and death - and glorious resurrection. It is the only story offering true hope for eternal life.
1. How do Luke, Matthew and John relate the coming of Jesus in contrast to Mark's opening?
2. Why do you think the birth of Jesus was unimportant to the very first disciples?
3. Whom did Jesus refer to as members of His family?
4. What are some reasons churches decide for or against having worship services on a Sunday that is also Christmas?
5. In what way is Christian blood thicker than family blood?
6. The combination of what two words make up the word "gospel"?
7. What is the core story related to the Gospel?
8. The following words usually are associated with the Christmas story - how do they relate, or are in contrast to the crucifixion? Donkey, shepherd, king, sheep, angel, glorious light, mother softly singing a sweet lullaby, baby comfortably wrapped in swaddling clothes, soft pink baby flesh, miraculous escape from an evil king's slaughtering sword.
9. How are repenting and believing like emptying and filling?
10. Why is repentance so difficult, and too often avoided in much of today's Gospel preaching?
11. If repent and believe represent the first two steps, what is the third step related to the Gospel, and why do we say that the third step is proof of having taken the first two?
12. What part of Jesus' story takes up one fifth of Mark's Gospel?
13. What do these words, and their corresponding ideas, have to do with the Gospel: love (acceptance), peace (security), joy (contentment), and hope (expectation)?
Christmas Gospel - Mark 1:1-15
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Occasionally, on Monday mornings, my wife and I go out to breakfast. You know the drill - the waitress comes first to take drink orders, and we ask for coffee (often required to enable lettering on the menu to come into focus!) After her first cup and refill, my wife asks to change over to decaf. (Certainly an oxymoron - if you take the caffeine out of coffee, how can you legitimately still call it "coffee"?) However, if there is still some cooled off coffee in her cup, my wife asks that it be poured out, and replaced with the new liquid. Repentance is like that - getting rid of the old before pouring in the new. Using a different metaphor, Paul instructs us to put off the old man, and put on the new. (Ephesians 4:22, 23)
"When an evil spirit comes out of a man, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. Then it says, 'I will return to the house I left.' When it arrives, it finds the house swept clean and put in order. Then it goes and takes seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and live there. And the final condition of that man is worse than the first." (Luke 11:24-26)
Christmas Gospel
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